Pekka Buttler, 08/2022 (Updated 11/2024)
Specifications
The table below summarizes the lens’ key specifications:
Brand: | Nikon (Nikkor) | Lens name | Series E 100 mm 1:2.8 |
Focal length 1 | 100 mm | Angle-of-view 2 | 24°20′ |
Maximum Aperture | f/2.8 | In Production | 1979–1981 (black); 1981–1985 (silver ring) |
Lens mount | Nikon F | Subfamily (if applicable) | Series E (Ai-s) |
Length 3 | 49,3 mm (black) 49,4 mm (silver) | Diameter 4 | 62,7 mm (black) 62,4 mm (silver) |
Filter ring diameter | 52 mm | Weight | 218 grams (black) 219 grams (silver) |
Lens element count | 4 | Lens group count | 4 |
Aperture blades (S/R/C) 5 | 7 S | Focus throw | 140 ° |
Minimum focusing distance | 100 cms | Maximum magnification | 1:7,8 |
Has manual aperture ring | YES | Has Manual focus ring | YES |
Aperture mechanism type | Automatic | Aperture click stops 6 | 2.8-4-5.6-8-11-16-22 |
Further notes:
The two version of the series E short tele – the all-black version and the silver ring version– have an identical optical layout, and almost identical measurements.
• The lens’ dedicated lens hood is the HR-5 (a rubber, collapsible, filter-thread mounted hood).
• Series E lenses are Ai-s compatible.
• This is the only 100 mm prime ever manufactured by Nikon (Nikon always preferred the 105 mm focal length), but many other manufacturers marketed 100 mm f/2.8 lenses.
A brief genealogy of Nikon SLR lens types
Nikon is undoubtedly one of the great names in 35 mm SLR photography. The Nikon F mount has been in continuous production since 1959. During that time, the mount has developed/changed in some detail, however without ever fully sacrificing compatibility.
In short (a longer version is here), the development of Nikon’s SLR lenses can be traced as follows:
• 1959–1977: Pre-Ai. Manual focus lenses that use ‘rabbit ears’ to communicate selected aperture with the camera body.
• 1977–1986: Ai and Ai-s. Manual focus lenses that may have ‘rabbit ears’ for backward compatibility, but are designed to communicate selected aperture with the camera body through indentations in base of aperture control ring.
• 1986–today: AF and AF-D. Autofocus lenses that do not have a focusing motor within the lens, but rely on the focus motor within the camera. All AF and AF-D lenses are simultaneously Ai-s lenses (they are Ai-s lenses extended with AF) 7
• 1996–today AF-S and AF-P. Autofocus lenses that have an internal focusing motor and do not rely on the body having a focusing motor.
Series E lenses are – in this respect – a minor oddity. Intended as an economy offering (E as in economy) to forestall the onslaught of 3rd party lenses, Series E lenses are technically entirely Ai-s compatible lenses. Read more on the Series E here.
The optical design in the series E 100/2.8 was never used again. Even so, this lens has a rather fearsome reputation, and in any discussion commenting on that series E lenses should not be frowned upon, this lens is sure to be mentioned.
Adapting
Besides adapting, this lens can be used natively on all current high-end Nikon dSLRs and several earlier medium-to-high-end older Nikon dSLRs 8. Likewise, if jury-gigged with rabbit ears, it can be natively used on all Nikon F-mount film cameras ever produced (without the rabbit ears, it is limited to post–1977 bodies).
Thanks to being a fully manual lens (manual aperture, manual focus), the lens can be adapted to all mirrorless cameras using a suitable dumb adapter (and such adapters are easy to find). Moreover, a wide range of special adapters (helicoid adapters, tilt/shift adapters, speed boosters) for using Nikon F lenses on most mirrorless systems are available.
Using Nikon F lenses on non-Nikon SLRs and dSLRs is likewise a distinct possibility. Thanks to the relatively generous flange focal distance of the Nikon F mount (46,5 mm), adapter rings for all dSLR mounts are available as well as for a goodly portion of film-era SLR mounts. Such rings may not allow for auto aperture, but even then the lenses can be used in stop-down metering mode.
Footnotes
- Focal length is (unless stated otherwise) given in absolute terms, and not in Full-frame equivalent. For an understanding of whether the lens is wide/tele, see ‘Angle-of-view’. ↩︎
- Picture angle is given in degrees and concerns the diagonal picture angle. Rule of thumb:
> 90 ° ==> Ultra-wide-angle
70–90 ° ==> Wide-angle
50–70 ° ==> Moderate wide-angle
40–50 ° ==> ‘Standard’ or ‘normal’ lens
20–40 ° ==> Short tele lens
10-20 ° ==> Tele lens
5-10 ° ==> Long tele lens
< 5 ° ==> Ultra-tele lens ↩︎ - Length is given from the mount flange to the front of lens at infinity. ↩︎
- Diameter excludes protrusions such as rabbit ears or stop-down levers. ↩︎
- S=straight; R=rounded; C=(almost)circular at all apertures. ↩︎
- Numbers equal aperture values on aperture ring; • intermediate click; – no intermediate click. ↩︎
- There is a further sub-class of AF-D lenses called AF-I lenses that are otherwise AF-D lenses (meaning, fully Ai-s compatible), but have an internal focus motor. Only long tele lenses were made in AF-I variants. ↩︎
- As of this writing, the following Nikon dSLRs fully support Aperture priority and manual metered modes on Nikkor Ai-s lenses: D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D200, D300, D300s, D500, D600, D610, D700, D750, D780, D800, D800E, D810, D850, D7000, D7100, D7200 ↩︎